Homily for the Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost & Twelfth Sunday of Matthew, 2026, by Fr. Fadi Rabbat
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, one God. Amen.
Beloved in Christ,
Today’s Gospel shows us a soul standing at the very edge of the Kingdom, and then turning back.
A young man runs to Christ, falls on his knees, and asks the one question that matters more than any other: “What good deed must I do, to have eternal life?”
He is not a hypocrite. He is not testing the Lord to trap Him, as others so often did. He is sincere, earnest, and — by every outward measure — a good man.
Christ first redirects his gaze: “Why do you call Me good? No one is good but One, that is, God.”
St. John Chrysostom teaches that the Lord says this not to deny His own divinity, but to lift the young man’s eyes above mere moral goodness toward the living source of all goodness, so that he would seek not a good teacher, but God Himself.
Then Christ gives him the commandments that face outward, toward other people: do not kill, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not bear false witness, honor your father and mother, love your neighbor as yourself.
And the young man answers without hesitation, “All these I have observed; what do I still lack?”
Beloved, that question is the whole tragedy and the whole hope of this Gospel. A man who has kept the entire law and still feels a lack has discovered something true: that commandments can restrain the hand, but only love can fill the heart.
St. John Chrysostom notes that the young man’s very question reveals he sensed, however dimly, that something beyond mere observance was still required of him — a sign that grace had already begun to move in his soul.
So Christ answers him not with one more rule, but with an invitation: “If you would be perfect, go, sell what you possess and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.”
St. John Chrysostom explains that the Lord does not simply command him to throw away his wealth and be finished with it, but to “banish from his soul his notions about wealth, his excitement and morbid feeling about it, the anxieties, which are the thorns of existence, which choke the seed of life.”
The possessions were never the true obstacle. What choked the seed was the grip of the soul upon them. And that grip did not open. “When the young man heard this, he went away sorrowful; for he had great possessions.”
He does not curse Christ. He does not argue. He simply turns, grieving, because he has just discovered that his hands are too full to receive the one thing he came kneeling to ask for.
Christ then turns to His disciples and says what still startles every generation that hears it: “It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.”
St. John Chrysostom teaches elsewhere that such a man, however secure he feels, is in truth a slave — “subject to loss, and in the power of everyone wishing to do him harm.”
Wealth that is clutched rather than shared does not protect the soul; it imprisons it.
St. Basil the Great goes further still, and his words should make every one of us tremble a little: “The bread which you hold back belongs to the hungry; the coat, which you guard in your locked storage-chests, belongs to the naked; the silver that you keep hidden in a safe place belongs to the one in need.”
What we hoard beyond our need, St. Basil says, is never truly our own — it already belongs, by the justice of God, to someone still waiting for it.
The disciples, hearing all this, are greatly astonished and ask, “Who then can be saved?” And notice: Christ does not answer them with despair. He looks at them with love and says, “With men this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”
St. Isaac the Syrian teaches that liberation from attachment to material things precedes the soul’s union with God, and that a man bound by possessions is, in truth, a slave of the passions — yet he also teaches that this liberation is itself a gift of grace, not a feat we accomplish by our own strength alone. What is impossible to us by willpower, God accomplishes by mercy, the moment we ask Him.
Beloved, each of us carries something we would call, if we were honest today, our “great possessions.” For one it may truly be money. For another it may be a grudge nursed for years, a plan for life we refuse to surrender, a comfort or a reputation we protect more carefully than we protect our own soul.
Christ does not demand that every one of us sell every earthly thing. He demands that every one of us open the one hand we came into this church today still holding closed.
So examine yourself honestly this week. Name the one thing you are gripping instead of giving. Then kneel, as that young man knelt, and instead of walking away sorrowful, stay.
Ask the Lord who makes the impossible possible to loosen your grip Himself, since He alone can do what we cannot do for ourselves.
To Him be glory, together with His Father who is without beginning, and His all-holy, good, and life-creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen
Homily for the Eleventh Sunday after Pentecost & Eleventh Sunday of Matthew, by Fr. Fadi Rabbat
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, one God. Amen.
Beloved in Christ,
Today’s parable is not difficult to understand. It is difficult to live.
A servant owes his king ten thousand talents — a debt so enormous that no laborer, working an entire lifetime, could ever repay it.
It is meant to sound impossible, because it is impossible. It is our debt to God: every sin, every failure, every wasted grace, multiplied beyond counting.
And what does the king do? He does not simply reduce the debt. He does not offer him a payment plan. He forgives it entirely — all ten thousand talents — the moment the servant falls to his knees.
This, beloved, is the mercy of God toward us. Not measured. Not calculated. Given whole, the instant we turn to Him in humility.
But look at what happens next.
That same servant, forgiven of an unpayable debt, walks out the door and finds a fellow servant who owes him a hundred denarii — a few months’ wages, nothing compared to what he himself had just been forgiven. And he seizes him by the throat. He shows no patience, though patience is exactly what had just saved his own life. He throws him into prison.
St. John Chrysostom, preaching on this very Gospel, says that such a man has forgotten the greatness of the gift he received, and looks only at the smallness of the debt owed to him.
That is the wound at the center of this parable: not that we sin, but that we forget how much we have already been forgiven.
We know this servant, beloved. We have been this servant.
We come to confession, we kneel before the priest, we hear the words of absolution, and we walk out of that church lighter than we walked in. And then, before the day is even over, someone says the wrong thing, or forgets to call, or wounds us in some small, human way — and the hand that was just opened in gratitude closes again into a fist.
A husband forgiven a hundred failures who cannot forgive his wife one.
A parent who prays for God’s patience and has none left for a struggling child.
A parishioner who receives the Body and Blood of Christ, unworthy as we all are, and then cannot sit in the same room as the brother who offended them last year.
The king in the parable is not cruel when he hands the servant over to the jailers. He is only, at last, giving that servant what the servant had already chosen for himself. For a man who will not forgive a hundred denarii has, in that very moment, torn up the paper on which his own ten-thousand-talent pardon was written.
St. Isaac the Syrian says it plainly: the mercy we withhold from another is the mercy we refuse for ourselves.
And so Christ ends the parable with the words that should stop each of us where we stand: “So also My heavenly Father will do to every one of you, if you do not forgive your brother from your heart.”
Not with the lips only. From the heart.
Beloved, this is why, every single day, whether we feel like it or not, we pray the words the Lord Himself gave us: “Forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us.”
We are not asking God for a separate mercy. We are asking Him to measure His forgiveness of us by the very yardstick we use on others.
That should make every one of us tremble a little the next time we say it too quickly.
So what do we do with this parable today?
Think of the one name that came to mind the moment you heard the words “his fellow servant.” You know who it is.
God asks you to remember your own first — the ten thousand talents already forgiven you, in Baptism, in Confession, at every Chalice you have approached unworthy and been received anyway.
Go home today and, in some small way, let go of one hundred denarii.
Make the call. Send the message. Say the words even if your heart is not fully ready to feel them yet — the feeling will follow the act, as it so often does in the spiritual life.
Because the same King who forgave us everything is still watching to see what we will do with a fellow servant who owes us so little compared to what we have already received.
To Christ our God be glory, together with His eternal Father and His all-holy, good, and life-creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.
Homily for the Feast of the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos, 2026,
By Fr. Fadi Rabbat
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, One God. Amen
Beloved in Christ,
On this great feast of the Dormition of our Most Holy Lady, the Theotokos and Ever-Virgin Mary, the Church does not set before us a scene of death, but a scene of a home — the house of Martha, in a certain village, where the Lord Himself has come to rest.
It seems, at first, an unusual Gospel for so great a feast. But the Holy Fathers knew exactly why the Church chose it, and if we follow it closely, it will open for us the whole mystery we celebrate today.
Martha welcomes the Lord and busies herself with much serving. Her sister Mary, instead, sits at His feet and listens to His word.
Martha, worn out and a little wounded, appeals to Christ: “Lord, do You not care that my sister has left me to serve alone?” And the Lord answers with a gentleness that still speaks to every anxious heart: “Martha, Martha, you are worried and troubled about many things. But one thing is needed, and Mary has chosen that good part, which will not be taken away from her.”
St. Gregory Palamas, in his homily on this very feast, reflects on what Mary might have answered her sister, had she spoken: that she had left everything for love’s sake, to attend upon the Lord in earnest — and that whoever loves Christ in this way receives into her soul a hidden and divine gift, so that His word, once heard, becomes united to her very substance, filling her heart with a spirit and power that cannot be taken away.
That is precisely what happened, beloved, in the Virgin Mary — only far more perfectly than in either sister at Bethany. She is Martha’s hospitality and Mary’s contemplation joined in one soul: she received the Lord into her house, and even more, into her own body, and she never for a moment stopped listening to His word and keeping it in her heart.
This is why, immediately after, a woman from the crowd cries out to Christ: “Blessed is the womb that bore You, and the breasts which nursed You!” And the Lord, without denying this blessing, deepens it: “More than that, blessed are those who hear the word of God and keep it.”
He is not correcting the woman — He is revealing the true source of His Mother’s blessedness. She is praised not only because she carried Him in the flesh, but also because, long before the angel came to her, she had already made her whole life a place where the word of God could be heard and kept. “Let it be to me according to Your word,” she said at the Annunciation, and that single sentence of obedience is the “good part” which was never taken from her — not in life, and, as we now see, not even in death.
This, beloved, is why the Church calls her falling asleep a Dormition and not simply a death. St. Gregory Palamas writes that in her, death itself became “life-bearing.” She who kept the Word of God so completely that the Word took flesh within her could not, in the end, be held by corruption. Her body, which had been the living ark of God, was — in his words — translated to “the place above the world,” so that, “united with those on high,” she now enjoys with her Son the glory that awaits us all. Earth and the grave, he says, could not forever hold what had once carried Life Himself.
So what does this feast ask of us, in our own homes, in our own Marthas and Marys?
We, too, are often distracted with much serving — with the noise, the errands, the worries that fill our days and pull us in many directions at once.
There is nothing wrong with serving; the Church needs her Marthas. But the Lord reminds us today, through His own Mother, that only one thing is truly needed: to sit still enough, often enough, to actually hear His word — and then to keep it, the way she kept it, until it becomes not just something we know, but something we are.
Beloved, the Theotokos stands before us today not as someone distant and unreachable in her glory, but as the pattern of exactly this: a life so given to hearing and keeping the word of God that death had no final claim on it.
What was true for her flesh will one day be true for ours, by the mercy of the Son she bore.
Let us, then, choose today the good part which will not be taken from us.
Let us entrust our lives, our households, and our departed to Christ our God, through the prayers of His Most Holy Mother, who is more honorable than the Cherubim and more glorious beyond compare than the Seraphim.
To Him be glory, together with His Father who is without beginning, and His all-holy, good, and life-creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.
Homily for the Tenth Sunday after Pentecost & Tenth Sunday of Matthew, 2026, by Fr. Fadi Rabbat
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, one God. Amen.
Beloved in Christ,
Today’s Gospel shows us a father’s heartbreak and our Savior’s mercy.
A man comes and falls on his knees before Christ, pleading for his son, who is tormented by a demon that throws him into fire and into water.
This is not simply the description of an illness. It is the image of what sin and the passions do to the human soul.
They do not give rest. They cast us from one extreme to another, from the fire of anger and lust to the cold water of despair and indifference, never allowing the soul to find peace.
The father says something painful: “I brought him to Thy disciples, and they could not heal him.”
He had come seeking help, and even the disciples of the Lord could not bring deliverance. And Christ answers with words that startle us: “O faithless and perverse generation, how long am I to bear with you?”
St. John Chrysostom teaches that this rebuke is not directed at the boy, nor only at the disciples, but at the unbelief of the age itself, an unbelief that had even touched the heart of this suffering father, who came doubting whether help was truly possible.
The Lord does not turn away from weak faith. He confronts it, so that He may heal it along with the body.
Then, with a single word, Christ rebukes the demon, and the boy is healed instantly.
What the disciples could not do by their own effort, the Lord accomplishes by His mere word.
Afterward, they come to Him privately and ask, “Why could we not cast it out?” And His answer goes to the very root of the matter: “Because you have no faith.”
St. John Chrysostom notes that the fault was not in the strength of the demon but in the littleness of their faith.
The power of God is never lacking. What is lacking, again and again, is our readiness to receive it.
And then the Lord gives us this saying that has comforted the Church in every generation: “If you have faith as a grain of mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move.”
Beloved, Christ is not measuring the size of our faith. He is measuring its genuineness.
A mustard seed is small, almost invisible, and yet it is alive, and what is alive grows.
St. John Chrysostom says that faith is the root of all good things, and where there is a living root, even a small one, God gives the growth.
Our faith does not need to be perfect to be real. It needs to be alive, offered to Christ the way this father offered his broken hope: “Lord, have mercy.”
But the Lord adds something we must not overlook: “This kind never comes out except by prayer and fasting.”
Some passions and some spirits do not yield to a single word or a single effort. They require a sustained, disciplined life turned toward God.
St. John Climacus teaches that fasting is the mother of purity of soul, and prayer is the mother of the virtues, for one empties us of what enslaves us, and the other fills us with the presence of God.
St. Isaac the Syrian likewise reminds us that the demons tremble before a soul that fasts and prays with humility, because such a soul has taken up the very weapons that Christ Himself used in the wilderness.
Prayer and fasting are not punishments we inflict on ourselves. They are the two hands with which the soul reaches out to receive the healing that Christ is always ready to give.
Then, immediately after this healing, the Gospel tells us that Christ speaks of His own Passion: “The Son of man is to be delivered into the hands of men, and they will kill Him, and He will rise on the third day.”
This is not a strange change of subject. It is the deepest answer to everything we have just heard.
The ultimate healing of the human race, the casting out of the ancient enemy from our whole nature, does not come only through a word spoken over one boy. It comes through the Cross and the empty tomb.
Every healing in the Gospel is a small icon of the great healing accomplished on Golgotha and confirmed on the third day.
Christ heals the boy so that we might believe; He goes to the Cross so that we might live forever.
Beloved, each of us carries something that throws us into fire and into water. Perhaps it is anger, perhaps fear, perhaps an old wound, perhaps a habit we cannot break by our own strength alone.
We may have already tried many things, many “disciples,” many remedies, and found no lasting healing.
Today Christ says to us what He said then: bring it to Me. Kneel before Him as this father knelt. Offer Him the small, trembling faith you have, even if it feels like nothing more than a mustard seed.
And then take up the two weapons He Himself gave us: prayer, which lifts the soul to God, and fasting, which frees the body from the passions.
Let us not remain among the faithless and perverse generation that only doubts. Let us become the generation that kneels, that asks for mercy, and that believes that nothing is impossible with God.
For the same Lord who healed the boy by a word, and who rose from the dead on the third day, is present among us now, ready to say to whatever torments us: come out, and trouble him no more.
To Him be glory, together with His Father who is without beginning, and His all-holy, good, and life-creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.
Homily for the Transfiguration, 2026, by Fr. Fadi Rabbat
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, one God. Amen.
Beloved in Christ,
Today the Church stands with Peter, James, and John on the height of Mount Tabor, and beholds what no eye of flesh was ever meant to see: the Lord Jesus Christ transfigured in glory, His face shining as the sun, His garments white as light. This is not a change in Christ. He does not become something He was not.
St. Gregory Palamas teaches that at the Transfiguration, Christ “neither received anything different, nor was changed into anything different, but was revealed to His disciples as He was, opening their eyes and giving sight to the blind.”
The light that shone on Tabor was not created radiance borrowed from outside Him; it was, as St. Gregory says, “the light of the Godhead, and it is uncreated” — the glory of His divinity, always present, now allowed to shine through the veil of His humanity.
Notice: the mountain did not change Christ. The mountain changed the disciples. Their eyes, for a moment, were strengthened by the Holy Spirit to see what had always been true.
And why now? Why this vision, six days after Peter first confessed Him to be the Christ, and so near to the road that leads to Jerusalem, to the Cross?
St. John Chrysostom answers plainly: the Lord led them up the mountain “to show the glory of the Cross,” so that when they saw Him later beaten, mocked, and nailed to the wood, they would not lose faith, but would remember the light they had seen and hold fast.
Glory and Cross are not opposites in the life of Christ; they are woven together. He shows them the crown before He carries the wood, not to spare them the Passion, but to arm them for it.
See also who stands beside Him: Moses and Elijah, the Law and the Prophets, speaking with Him of His coming exodus — His death and resurrection in Jerusalem.
All that was written, all that was longed for across the ages, converges on this mountain and finds its face in Christ. This is why Peter, overwhelmed, cries out, “Lord, it is good for us to be here; let us make three tabernacles.”
St. Anastasius of Sinai understood this longing well: he says the disciples were so filled with joy at that vision that Peter did not want the moment to end, wanted to build and remain, not yet grasping that this glory was given as a foretaste, not a final dwelling.
Beloved, how often do we, too, want to stay on the mountain — in the peace of a retreat, in the warmth of a feast, in a moment of prayer that finally feels alive — and forget that the mountain is given to send us back down, not to keep us there.
For notice what follows: the bright cloud, the Father’s voice — “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear Him” — and then the disciples fall on their faces in fear. And the Lord touches them and says, “Arise, and be not afraid.”
This is always His way. He unveils His glory not to overwhelm us into terror, but to raise us up. And then, He leads them back down the mountain. The vision does not remain on the summit; it must be carried into the valley, into the road to Jerusalem, into ordinary life.
This is our own life, beloved. We too are given mountains: moments of prayer, of the Divine Liturgy, of quiet illumination when God feels near and clear. And we too are called back down, into work, into family, into suffering, into the ordinary press of days.
The question is not whether we can stay forever on Tabor — we cannot, not in this life — but whether we carry the light down with us. This is the whole purpose of our life in Christ: not simply to admire His transfiguration, but to be transfigured ourselves.
St. Paul says we are being changed “from glory to glory” by the Spirit of the Lord. The light of Tabor is not a spectacle to observe from a distance; it is offered to us, through prayer, through fasting, through the Holy Mysteries, through repentance, so that our own faces, too, may begin to shine — not with our own light, but with His, dwelling in us.
So let us not be like those who want religion only as a feeling on the mountaintop, bright and comfortable, but who refuse the road that leads down through the Cross.
And let us not be like those who see only the Cross, and forget that it leads to glory.
Let us hold both together, as the Church holds them together today: the shining face of Christ, and the road to Jerusalem that lies just ahead of Him.
Let us ask Him, as Peter did, to let us stay near Him — not by building a tent on a mountain, but by building a life of prayer, of virtue, of quiet faithfulness, in which His uncreated light can dwell and grow in us, until the day when, transfigured with Him, we too shall shine in the Kingdom that has no evening.
To Him be all glory, together with His Father who is without beginning, and His all-holy, good, and life-giving Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.
Homily for the Ninth Sunday after Pentecost & Ninth Sunday of Matthew, by Fr. Fadi Rabbat
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, one God, Amen.
Beloved in Christ,
Today’s Gospel speaks to every one of us, because all of us know what it means to be in a storm. Sometimes the storm is in our family. Sometimes it is in our health. Sometimes it is in our mind, our heart, or our life.
At times we feel that the wind is against us, and that no matter how hard we try, the waves keep rising.
The disciples were in exactly such a moment. They were in the boat, far from shore, and the sea was rough.
But the Gospel tells us something very important: it was Christ Himself who sent them there. He did not abandon them. He dismissed the crowds, went up on the mountain to pray, and watched over His disciples in their struggle.
St. John Chrysostom teaches that the Lord does not cease caring for His disciples even when He is not visibly present. His hiddenness is not absence; it is providence.
And then, in the fourth watch of the night, when everything seemed darkest, Christ came to them walking on the sea. What frightened them was beneath His feet. What threatened to destroy them was already subject to Him.
The sea was not stronger than the Lord. The storm was not beyond His power. This is the hope of the Gospel: the Lord is greater than whatever we fear.
At first the disciples did not recognize Him. They thought it was a ghost. Fear often does this to us. It makes us see wrongly. It makes us think that God is far away, or that our troubles are stronger than His mercy. But Christ speaks to them with peace: “Take heart, it is I; have no fear.”
These words are for us too. When we are anxious, when we are tired, when we do not know what will happen next, the Lord says the same thing: “Do not be afraid. I am here.”
He does not first explain the storm; He first reveals Himself. The beginning of peace is not the removal of trouble, but the presence of Christ in the midst of it.
Then Peter, with all his boldness and all his love, says, “Lord, if it is You, command me to come to You on the water.” And Christ says one word: “Come.”
That one word is the whole Christian life. It is the call to trust Christ more than ourselves. It is the call to step out of the boat of what is comfortable and manageable, and to move toward the Lord. St. John Chrysostom notes that Peter did not walk on the water for display, but because he desired to go to Jesus. That is the right movement of the soul: not toward self-confidence, but toward communion with Christ.
Peter steps out of the boat, and for a moment he does the impossible. As long as his eyes remain on Christ, he is upheld. But when he sees the wind, he becomes afraid and begins to sink.
This is also our experience. When we keep our attention on the Lord, we find strength. When we focus only on our fears, our worries become larger than they really are.
And yet, even when Peter begins to sink, he does not give up. He cries out, “Lord, save me!” This is a beautiful prayer. It is short, simple, and full of faith. It is the prayer of anyone who knows that without Christ we cannot save ourselves.
St. John of Damascus teaches that faith is not merely words, but a living trust in what God has promised.
Peter’s cry is exactly that kind of faith: honest, desperate, and trustful.
And the Gospel says that immediately Jesus stretched out His hand and caught him.
The Lord does not wait for Peter to become strong before helping him. He reaches him in the very moment of weakness.
This is the mercy of God. He saves us when we call out to Him, even if our faith is small. Christ says to Peter, “O man of little faith, why did you doubt?”
But even this rebuke is full of love. He corrects not to reject, but to heal.
Then Christ and Peter enter the boat, and the wind ceases.
Peace comes when Christ is in the boat. Not before, but after He enters.
This is also true in our lives. We do not need a life without storms. We need Christ in the midst of them.
And when the disciples saw this, they worshiped Him and said, “Truly, You are the Son of God.” That is the goal of every trial: not only to survive it, but to know Christ more deeply through it.
The storm becomes a place of revelation. The fear becomes a place of faith. The struggle becomes a place of worship.
Beloved, let us remember this Gospel whenever our hearts are troubled. The Lord still comes to us in the storm. He still speaks peace. He still reaches out His hand. And He still says, “Come.”
So let us keep our eyes on Him. Let us not be ruled by fear. Let us cry out with Peter when we are weak: “Lord, save me!” And let us trust that the hand which saved him is still stretched out to us today.
To Him be glory, together with His Father who is without beginning, and His all-holy, good, and life-giving Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.